Kompletny zestaw eksperymentalny: Żyroskop / Żyroskop 3-osiowy

Podstawy

The momentum of inertia of the gyroscope is investigated by measuring the angular acceleration caused by torques of different known values. In this experiment, two of the axes of the gyroscope are fixed. The relationship between the precession frequency and the gyro-frequency of the gyroscope with 3 free axes is examined for torques of different values applied to the axis of rotation. If the axis of rotation of the force free gyroscope is slightly displaced, a nutation is induced. The nutation frequency will be investigated as a function of gyro frequency.

Zalety

Long-lasting motion due to low friction
Slow rotation allows a comfortable measurement
Quickly establish equilibrium with the easy to adjust counterweight
Adjust the torque by adding additional weights

Zadania

Determination of the momentum of inertia of the gyroscope by measurement of the angular acceleration.
Determination of the momentum of inertia by measurement of the gyro-frequency and precession frequency.
Investigation of the relationship between precession and gyro-frequency and its dependence from torque.
Investigation of the relationship between nutation frequency and gyro-frequency.

Zakres tematyczny

Momentum of inertia
Torque
Angular momentum
Precession
Nutation